Jun 14 2009
Ken Clarke, the Lisbon Treaty and the DIY Referendum
Today Ken ‘Calamity’ Clarke has done what he always does and made a gaffe. ConservativeHome counts two, I see three.
The first is to say that if the Lisbon Treaty is ratified, we will not be offered a referendum on it, but that there would be negotiation over certain powers.
The second on my count was to say that he would forgive Brown for misrepresenting Tory spending plans if he [Brown] wasn’t “a clever man”. We shouldn’t be giving him such a credit, the public certainly aren’t!
The third on my count (second on ConservativeHome’s) is to say he returned to the Shadow Cabinet because it isn’t as Eurosceptic as it was. As the country becomes increasingly hostile to the EU, and after Ukip’s success at the Euro elections, this is a particularly stupid thing to say. Even more so as it isn’t true; the Shadow Cabinet is more Eurosceptic than ever, it simply isn’t the top issue it was for Hague and is phrased more maturely.
But the real issue that has got the CH comment thread alive has been the first, the What If The Lisbon Treaty Is Already Ratified Question, which has until now been dodged with the answer “We will not let matters rest there”.
Now there is it seems a lot of confusion over this. Some think that once a Treaty is ratified, all subsequent governments are bound by it. This is not the case. Parliament retains sovereignty and can break Treaties, negotiate new ones, make ammendments etc as it wishes.
Some seem to think however that if the Lisbon Treaty is ratified, we could hold a post-ratification referendum and unratify it. This is also not the case. Since the Lisbon Treaty replaces the old Treaties, once it is ratified the Old European Union (as it is now) will in effect cease to exist and have been replaced by the new EU 2.0 system. Unless the rest of the EU also agreed to turn the clocks back it just wouldn’t work.
If the Treaty is in force however matters, errr, do not have to rest there. We could negotiate within the new EU certain opt-outs and arangements to become a semi-detatched member, or put forward a new Treaty to replace Lisbon, at least for those countries not wanting political union. Not so much a two speed Europe, but a two destination Europe.
That final option, a new Treaty for a different kind of Europe, is in my view the best answer. It’s what Eurosceptics should have been putting forward ages ago. Such a Treaty could create a Free Trade Area, enlarge and strengthen NATO, and be full of warm Entente Cordiale words but not create a political union. More a Commonwealth than a Confederation.
But if we are to stop the Lisbon Treaty, and won’t be getting an official referendum, maybe some group should organise their own? It worked for Gibraltar in 2002. It wouldn’t have any legal force, but no referendum ever has, it would however somewhat force the issue and make it hard to ignor.





